| GUARDA |
Located on a 1,075-metre-high plateau on the north-east flank
of the Estrela mountains, Guarda is the highest place in Portugal.
Founded in 1197 by King Sancho I, its name is due to the important
role the town once played in the defence of the country's eastern
frontier.
What to see: Many stretches of the town's original walls
are still standing, including three of the main entrances. Begun
in 1390 during the reign of João I and completed in 1550,
Guarda's grey granite cathedral is an inspiring Gothic church
rich in Manueline furnishings. On display in the nearby museum
are various paintings, artefacts and archaeological treasures.
Nearby: Belmonte, 27 km south of Guarda, is the birthplace
of Pedro Alvares Cabral, who discovered Brazil in 1500. 25 km
north-west of the town lies Celorico da Beira, an old fortified
village with some ancient houses and an imposing granite castle. |
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| © 2007 Maisturismo |
